A
number of Nobel Peace Prize winners called for an end to the persecution of
Burma’s Rohingya Muslims Thursday, but there has still been no word from
Burmese Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi despite mounting international
pressure.
Past
winners of the prize, including South Africa’s Desmond Tutu, Shirin Ibadi from
Iran and former East Timor President Jose Ramos-Horta, appealed for
international aid for Rohingya in Burma’s Rakhine state, describing the
persecution as “nothing less than genocide”.
Philanthropist
George Soros, who escaped Nazi-occupied Hungary, said that there were
“alarming” parallels between the plight of the Rohingya and the Nazi genocide.
Not
among them, however, was Burmese opposition leader and democracy icon Aung San
Suu Kyi.
Suu
Kyi became an international hero during her years of house arrest for speaking
out against the generals who long ruled Burma. She entered politics after her
release and has been largely silent about her country’s persecution of the
Rohingya.
This
week fellow Nobel Peace Prize laureate the Dalai Lama urged her to end her
silence and help protect the Rohingya.
In
recent weeks, thousands of Rohingya have fled persecution and landed on the
shores of Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand, often abandoned by human traffickers
or freed after their families paid ransoms.
The
Dalai Lama, the spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhists, told The Australian
newspaper that he has discussed the issue with Suu Kyi twice.
She
“told me she found some difficulties, that things were not simple but very
complicated,” he was quoted as saying. “But in spite of that I feel she can do
something.”
Burma
(Myanmar) is holding elections later this year, but it is unlikely that Suu Kyi
will be allowed to run for president.
Hardline Buddhists
marched in Yangon, Burma this week as efforts continued to rescue
thousands of Rohingya migrants trapped on rickety boats in the Bay of Bengal
and the Andaman Sea. Many carried placards blaming the United Nations for the
problem and denying the existence of Rohingya Muslims in Burma.
Malaysian
authorities were exhuming 140 graves this week believed to contain the bodies
of Rohingya migrants held for ransom by traffickers.
Thailand
was to host a regional meeting Friday to help address the crisis.
Additional
reporting from Associated Press
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